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Mortgage-Backed Security -
Mortgage-Backed Security (MBS) is a securitized interest in a pool of
mortgages. Instead of paying the shareholders fixed coupons and principal,
it pays out the cash flows from the pool of mortgages. The uncomplicated
form of the mortgage-backed security is a mortgage pass-through. With
this structure, all principal and the interest payments, less a servicing
fee, from the pool of mortgages passed directly to the investors each
month. A thirty year fixed rate residential mortgage makes a fixed payment
each month until the maturity. Each payment represents a partial repayment
of principal and interest payments from the pool of mortgages.
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